Montage OBP40

Assembly drawing

../_images/OBP40_Explode_View_Main_Unit_2.png

Abb.: Montage OBP40 Main Unit

Bill of materials

Pos.

Number

Designation

Material

Source

1

1

Front Case

ABS / ASA

Filamentworld

2

1

Backside Case

ABS / ASA

Filamentworld

3

1

Crow Panel 4.2

FR4

Elecrow

4

1

LiPo-Battery 1

3.7V, 1200mA

Ebay 1

5

1

Magnet Dock

4 Pol.

Aliexpress

6

4

Magnets D5x3

Neodym

Ebay 2

7

1

Velcro D 3 mm

50 X 40 mm

Ebay 3

8

4

M2.5x4

Steel/Nickel

1

LiPo battery: 52 x 43 x 6 mm

Assembly instructions

The housing is assembled according to the assembly instructions in the following order:

  1. Print housing parts

    The housing parts can be printed with a standard 3D printer. Use the following settings:

    • 0.4 Mm nozzle

    • Wall thickness 1 mm

    • Wall thickness of the top and bottom: 1 mm

    • Fill level 30%

    • Support enabled

    Hint

    The front panel is designed for two-color printing. The black areas are implemented as 0.2 mm thick inlays. Consult your printer’s documentation for two-color printing instructions. If your printer does not support two-color printing, you can also print the front panel in a single color. Simply use the STL file for this.

  2. Unscrew the back and spacers of the Crow Panel 4.2
    ../_images/CrowPanel_4.2_Top_Side.png

    Fig.: Crow Panel 4.2 Mainboard Top (Elecrow)

  3. Insert the Crow Panel 4.2 circuit board into the front cover.

    Insert the circuit board into the front panel, starting from the side with the buttons.

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_1_t.png
  4. Glue the magnetic dock to the back panel using hot glue.

    Ensure the magnetic dock is centered and thoroughly coated with hot glue. Make sure no hot glue seeps out. Remove any excess hot glue if necessary.

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_6_t.png
  5. Glue magnets into the back panel using hot glue.

    Before inserting the magnets, put a small dab of hot glue into the recess and quickly insert the magnet so that the glue doesn’t set prematurely. Make sure not to use too much hot glue in the recess.

  6. Cut the hook and loop tape to 50 x 40 mm and glue it into the recess of the back panel.

    Stick the Velcro strip in place so that it does not protrude at the edges and is completely inside the recess.

    ../_images/OBP40_Back_Side_2_t.png
  7. Install the LiPo battery, magnetic dock and voltage divider, and solder the cables.

    Hint

    Soldering the cables requires good soldering skills and high-quality soldering tools, as the connections are very small. Use a temperature-controlled soldering iron with a fine tip and 0.5 mm diameter solder. Flux and copper tape for absorbing excess solder will simplify the process. If you are unsure about doing this yourself, contact a professional for assistance.

    Warning

    Take care not to cause short circuits on the circuit board with other components. Do not solder for too long at the affected points, as you may desolder components or damage traces. Check all solder joints before putting the circuit board back into operation. Use a digital voltmeter to check for short circuits at the solder joints. Keep in mind that soldering work will void the manufacturer’s warranty.

    Solder the cables according to the table and the pictures.

    Soldering point

    Aderfarbe

    Component

    C5 top

    Red, 3.7V

    LiPo Battery

    C5 below

    Black

    LiPo Battery

    C4 links

    Rot, 5 V

    Magnet Dock

    R2 links

    White, D-

    Magnet Dock

    U1 Pin 5

    Yellow, D+

    Magnet Dock

    C4 right

    Black

    Magnet Dock

    C5 top

    Rot

    V-splitter

    IO3

    Green

    V-splitter

    USB-C, GND

    Black

    V-splitter

    ../_images/Schematic_USB_LiPo.png

    Fig.: Solder points for connecting cables

    ../_images/Voltage_Measurement.png

    Fig.: Voltage divider for state of charge measurement

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_4_t.png

    Fig.: Solder point for IO3

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_5_t.png

    Fig.: Solder points for USB-C GND

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_7_t.png

    Fig.: Position of the LiPo battery on the circuit board

    Note

    Make sure to insulate the connecting cables on the magnetic dock with 3 mm heat shrink tubing. This will prevent short circuits with the circuit board.

    ../_images/OBP40_Assembling_3_t.png
  8. Place the back panel onto the front panel and connect it with M2.5 screws.

    Use the screws you removed from the back of the Crow Panel 4.2. The holes in the plastic are sized so that you can screw the screws in with a little pressure. The thread will then cut into the plastic on its own.

    Hint

    If you need to re-tighten the screws, first turn them counterclockwise until you feel the threads click into place, and only then tighten them clockwise. This will prevent damage to the threads.

  9. Flashing firmware

    The last step involves flashing the firmware. Follow the instructions in chapter Web-Flashtool.

  10. Modify firmware

    Note

    For the firmware to display the LiPo battery and its charge level, the corresponding compiler flags LIPO_ACCU_1200 and VOLTAGE_SENSOR must be set in the firmware file platformio.ini. You will need to create a customized firmware file and activate it in the OBP60 as Update. Details on firmware creation can be found in the chapter Gitpod.